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Campine chicken

Campine chicken
Photo: Cirasa Giovanni, CC0

The Campine is a Belgian light breed with fine barring. In Britain it was developed into a distinct, hen-feathered form.

The Campine is a pure-bred chicken breed in the PCGB Rare Soft Feather Light class. Its origin is given as Campine, Belgium. It appears on the RBST Watchlist as a priority breed, so keepers of pure stock help conserve it.

It is kept in large and bantam forms. Recognised colours: Silver, Gold. Typical adult weights: cock about 2.7 kg, hen about 2.25 kg, bantam cock about 680 g and bantam hen about 570 g.

Expect roughly 140–170 eggs a year, with white shells. It is mainly kept for exhibition or as an ornamental bird.

Compiled from poultryclub.org, rbst.org.uk, poultrykeeper.com, en.wikipedia.org. See sources

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Identity

Species
Chicken
Type
Pure breed
PCGB class
Rare Soft Feather Light
Origin
Campine, Belgium
Kept for
Exhibition or ornamental

History

Named after the Campine (Kempen) region, it began as a lighter type of the Braekel. It was split off in 1884 and given its own Belgian standard in 1904; the two were later reunited, and by 1962 the Belgian Campine type was considered lost. It reached England around 1899, and a club formed in 1900. Hen-feathered males appeared from 1903 after imported Belgian eggs. The club merged into the Rare Poultry Society in 1969.

Appearance

Silver and Gold are standardised in the UK. British cocks are hen-feathered. Bantams appeared in the UK in the 1950s but are not standardised there.

Recognised colours

Silver, Gold

Size and weight

Forms
Large, Bantam
Cock
2.7 kg
Hen
2.25 kg
Bantam cock
680 g
Bantam hen
570 g

Eggs

Eggs a year
140–170
Egg colour
White

Temperament

Keeping notes
Breeding pens should be large and grassy with shade, which also stops silver plumage from discolouring. Allow room between perch and wall for the male's tail.

Hardiness

Not recorded yet.

Broodiness

Not recorded yet.

Flying

Not recorded yet.

Suitability

Not recorded yet.

Conservation status (RBST)

A priority breed on the Rare Breeds Survival Trust Watchlist.

Breed club

Sources

This page is compiled from:

Review

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