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Frizzle chicken

Frizzle cockerel at the Paris agricultural show
Photo: Jiel Beaumadier, CC BY-SA 3.0

The Frizzle is a breed defined by curled, outward-turning feathers. It is a distinct breed in the UK, much of Europe and Australia.

The Frizzle is a pure-bred chicken breed in the PCGB Soft Feather Heavy class. Its origin is given as Asia (gene); breed developed in Europe.

It is kept in large and bantam forms. Recognised colours: Buff, Black, Black-Red, Brown-Red, Blue, Columbian, Cuckoo, Duckwing, Pile, Red, Spangled, White. Typical adult weights: cock about 3.6 kg, hen about 2.7 kg, bantam cock about 680–790 g and bantam hen about 570–680 g.

Expect about 160 eggs a year, with tinted/white shells. It is mainly kept for exhibition or as an ornamental bird.

Compiled from poultryclub.org, poultrykeeper.com, en.wikipedia.org. See sources

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Identity

Species
Chicken
Type
Pure breed
PCGB class
Soft Feather Heavy
Origin
Asia (gene); breed developed in Europe
Kept for
Exhibition or ornamental

History

Its origin is unknown. The frizzle gene probably arose in Asia, and frizzled fowl have been reported from the Far East since the 1700s. Nineteenth-century texts also mention India, Egypt and South Africa. The Frizzle Society of Great Britain formed in 1978. In the US frizzling is not a breed and birds are judged by their underlying breed.

Appearance

The frizzle gene is incompletely dominant, so not every bird is frizzled.

Recognised colours

Buff, Black, Black-Red, Brown-Red, Blue, Columbian, Cuckoo, Duckwing, Pile, Red, Spangled, White

Size and weight

Forms
Large, Bantam
Cock
3.6 kg
Hen
2.7 kg
Bantam cock
680–790 g
Bantam hen
570–680 g

Eggs

Eggs a year
about 160
Egg colour
Tinted/white

Temperament

Not recorded yet.

Hardiness

Not recorded yet.

Broodiness

Not recorded yet.

Flying

Not recorded yet.

Suitability

Good to know
Don't keep pairing heavily frizzled birds: feather quality worsens within a couple of generations, and thinner follicles cause bald patches. Keep some smooth-feathered pullets for breeding.

Conservation status (RBST)

Not on the Rare Breeds Survival Trust's priority list.

Breed club

Sources

This page is compiled from:

Review

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