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Poland chicken

White-crested black Poland hen
Photo: Thomon, CC BY-SA 4.0

The Poland is a showy crested breed and one of the first standardised in Britain.

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The Poland is a pure-bred chicken breed in the PCGB Soft Feather Light class. Its origin is given as Europe; exact origin disputed.

It is kept in large and bantam forms. Recognised colours: White-crested Black, White-crested Blue, White-crested Cuckoo, Gold, Silver, Chamois, White, Black, Blue, Cuckoo.

Expect roughly 120–150 eggs a year, with white shells.

Compiled from poultryclub.org, poultrykeeper.com, en.wikipedia.org, livestockconservancy.org. See sources

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Identity

Species
Chicken
Type
Pure breed
PCGB class
Soft Feather Light
Origin
Europe; exact origin disputed

History

Its origin is unknown. Crested fowl appear in 15th-century Italian and Dutch art. The name may come from the country or from Middle Dutch 'pol' (head). It was once a utility table and egg bird, and was kept in France for eggs. It was shown in London in 1845, and bantams followed in the late 1800s.

Appearance

A large crest over a domed skull, with a small V comb that may be hidden. Bearded, non-bearded and frizzle forms exist.

Recognised colours

White-crested Black, White-crested Blue, White-crested Cuckoo, Gold, Silver, Chamois, White, Black, Blue, Cuckoo

Size and weight

Forms
Large, Bantam

Eggs

Eggs a year
120–150
Egg colour
White
Notes
Now a fair layer at best.

Temperament

Not recorded yet.

Hardiness

Not recorded yet.

Broodiness

Not recorded yet.

Flying

Not recorded yet.

Suitability

Good to know
Kept mainly for show or ornament.

Conservation status (RBST)

Not on the Rare Breeds Survival Trust's priority list.

Breed club

Sources

This page is compiled from:

Review

Some details are still being checked.

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