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Silkie chicken

Silkie hen at Hellabrunn Zoo
Photo: Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 3.0

The Silkie is an ancient bantam-sized breed with fur-like fluffy plumage, black skin, five toes and a pompom crest. It is famous as a broody.

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The Silkie is a pure-bred chicken breed in the PCGB Soft Feather Light class. Its origin is given as Asia; China, India or Japan (disputed).

It is kept in large and bantam forms. Recognised colours: White, Black, Blue, Gold, Partridge.

Expect roughly 90–120 eggs a year, with cream/tinted shells.

Compiled from poultryclub.org, poultrykeeper.com, en.wikipedia.org, poultryclubsa.co.za. See sources

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Identity

Species
Chicken
Type
Pure breed
PCGB class
Soft Feather Light
Origin
Asia; China, India or Japan (disputed)

History

It is one of the oldest breeds on record. Fanciers credit Marco Polo with describing hens with 'hair like cats'. It was classified as a breed at the 1872 Crystal Palace show.

Appearance

Profuse fluffy plumage, a crest, a fifth toe and black skin. Colours include white, black, blue and partridge, among others.

Recognised colours

White, Black, Blue, Gold, Partridge

Size and weight

Forms
Large, Bantam

Eggs

Eggs a year
90–120
Egg colour
Cream/tinted
Notes
Hens come back into lay around New Year, when other breeds are still off lay. Hens lay fewer when allowed to sit.

Temperament

In short
Easily tamed
Keeping notes
Compact, lively and easily tamed. Cannot fly, so a low fence holds it. Susceptible to Marek's disease, so vaccinate unless you breed for resistance.

Hardiness

Susceptible to Marek's disease

Broodiness

Very broody; famed sitter

Flying

Cannot fly; low fence suffices

Suitability

Good to know
Its broodiness is so strong that hens may neglect food and water, so watch them. Dense under-fluff can fatally tangle chicks. It will hatch duck eggs.

Conservation status (RBST)

Not on the Rare Breeds Survival Trust's priority list.

Breed club

Sources

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