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Chinese painted (King) quail

Male king quail (Synoicus chinensis)
Photo: sympiotr, CC BY 4.0

The king (Chinese painted) quail is the smallest galliform bird, popular as a ground-dwelling aviary bird.

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The Chinese painted (King) quail is a pure-bred quail breed. Its origin is thought to be South and South-East Asia to Australia (wild range), which we are still checking.

It is kept in standard form. Recognised colours: Wild type, Silver, Red-breasted, White, Fawn.

It lays olive/speckled eggs.

Compiled from en.wikipedia.org. See sources

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Identity

Species
Quail
Type
Pure breed
Origin
South and South-East Asia to Australia (wild range) (unconfirmed)

History

Also called the Asian blue or blue-breasted quail, it is sometimes wrongly called 'button quail', though it is unrelated to the buttonquails. It has long been popular in aviculture, and many mutations have been developed.

Appearance

12–15 cm long and 20–57 g. Wild-type males have a dark brown back, blue-grey flanks, red-brown underparts and a black-and-white throat. Captive colours include Silver, White, Cinnamon, Golden Pearl, Red-breasted and Blueface; females never come in blue shades.

Recognised colours

Wild type, Silver, Red-breasted, White, Fawn

Size and weight

Forms
Standard

Eggs

Egg colour
Olive/speckled
Notes
Light creamy-brown, slightly pointed eggs. Wild clutches are 4–7 eggs, and incubation lasts 16–18 days in the wild or 18–23 in captivity.

Temperament

Keeping notes
Hardy once settled, and keeps the aviary floor clean because it lives entirely on the ground. Feed seeds plus fruit and vegetables, and give breeding hens shell grit to prevent egg binding. Separate chicks at about four weeks.

Hardiness

Hardy once settled

Broodiness

Not recorded yet.

Flying

Chicks fly at about one month

Suitability

Good to know
Lives 3–6 years in captivity, occasionally up to 13. Captive pairs are reported to be monogamous.

Conservation status (RBST)

Not on the Rare Breeds Survival Trust's priority list.

Breed club

Not recorded yet.

Sources

This page is compiled from:

Review

Some details are still being checked. In particular: origin.

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